What will happen if we type the command mv * ?
To check it, I went to folder containing the following entries
$ ls -l
total 24
-rw-rw-r-- 1 xxxx yyyy 97 Mar 2 18:51 elb
-rw-rw-r-- 1 xxxx yyyy 96 Mar 6 12:09 elb2
-rw-rw-r-- 1 xxxx yyyy 108 Mar 6 11:49 elb3
-rw-rw-r-- 1 xxxx yyyy 132 Mar 6 11:53 elb4
-rw-rw-r-- 1 xxxx yyyy 128 Mar 6 11:56 elb5
-rw-rw-r-- 1 xxxx yyyy 10 May 24 16:20 host.txt
$ mv *
mv: target `host.txt' is not a directory
To see what the above command mv * did really, I ran the following command
$ echo mv *
mv elb elb2 elb3 elb4 elb5 host.txt
So the shell basically expands * to all the file names in the directory before calling the mv command.
So the mv command sees the last argument as the destination- in this case it is host.txt. It is a file and not a directory. The reason for mv command to consider the last argument as a directory is specified in the man command for mv
DESCRIPTION
Rename SOURCE to DEST, or move SOURCE(s) to DIRECTORY.
More info about mv command can be found from
$ info coreutils 'mv invocation'
To check it, I went to folder containing the following entries
$ ls -l
total 24
-rw-rw-r-- 1 xxxx yyyy 97 Mar 2 18:51 elb
-rw-rw-r-- 1 xxxx yyyy 96 Mar 6 12:09 elb2
-rw-rw-r-- 1 xxxx yyyy 108 Mar 6 11:49 elb3
-rw-rw-r-- 1 xxxx yyyy 132 Mar 6 11:53 elb4
-rw-rw-r-- 1 xxxx yyyy 128 Mar 6 11:56 elb5
-rw-rw-r-- 1 xxxx yyyy 10 May 24 16:20 host.txt
$ mv *
mv: target `host.txt' is not a directory
To see what the above command mv * did really, I ran the following command
$ echo mv *
mv elb elb2 elb3 elb4 elb5 host.txt
So the shell basically expands * to all the file names in the directory before calling the mv command.
So the mv command sees the last argument as the destination- in this case it is host.txt. It is a file and not a directory. The reason for mv command to consider the last argument as a directory is specified in the man command for mv
DESCRIPTION
Rename SOURCE to DEST, or move SOURCE(s) to DIRECTORY.
More info about mv command can be found from
$ info coreutils 'mv invocation'
No comments:
Post a Comment